Ịcha laser bụ ịgbanye ọkụ laser na ihe a ga-egbutu, nke mere na ihe ahụ na-ekpo ọkụ ma gbazee na vaporized, na-agbaze na-agbaze na nnukwu ikuku gas na-emepụta oghere, na mgbe ahụ, ọkụ na-akpali na. ihe, na oghere nọgidere na-etolite a ịkpụ onuete.
N'ozuzu usoro ikpo ọkụ ọkụ, ma e wezụga maka ikpe ole na ole, nke nwere ike ịmalite site na nsọtụ efere ahụ, ọtụtụ n'ime ha ga-etinye obere oghere na efere ahụ wee malite ịkpụ site na obere oghere.
Ụkpụrụ perforation laser
Ụkpụrụ bụ isi nke perforation laser bụ: mgbe a na-agbanye ụfọdụ ọkụ ọkụ laser n'elu mpempe akwụkwọ metal, na mgbakwunye na akụkụ nke ntụgharị uche, ike nke ígwè ahụ na-etinye na ya na-eme ka ígwè ahụ gbazee ka ọ bụrụ ọdọ mmiri na-agbaze ígwè. .Ọnụ ọgụgụ absorption nke metal a wụrụ awụ n'ihe metụtara elu igwe na-abawanye, ya bụ, ọ nwere ike itinyekwu ume iji mee ka mgbaze nke ígwè ahụ dịkwuo elu.N'oge a, njikwa ike nke ọma na nrụgide ikuku nwere ike wepụ ọla a wụrụ awụ n'ime ọdọ mmiri a wụrụ awụ wee gaa n'ihu na-eme ka ọdọ mmiri ahụ dị omimi ruo mgbe ọ na-abanye n'ime ígwè ahụ.
Na ngwa bara uru, a na-ekewakarị perforation ụzọ abụọ: perforation pulse na gbawara perforation.
01 Pulse ịkpọpu ihe
Ụkpụrụ nke pulse perforation bụ iji a pulsed laser na elu elu ike na ala ọrụ okirikiri irradiate efere a ga-ebipụ, nke mere na a obere ego nke ihe na-agbaze ma ọ bụ vaporized, na perforated dayameta na-ahapụ n'okpuru nkwonkwo edinam. ikuku na-aga n'ihu na gas inyeaka, ma na-aga n'ihu na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-abanye na efere ahụ.
Oge nke irradiation laser na-adịte aka, na nkezi ike eji eme ihe dị ntakịrị, n'ihi ya, ọkụ na-etinye n'ime ihe niile edoziri dị ntakịrị.Okpomọkụ fọdụrụ na gburugburu perforation na-enwe mmetụta dị nta na obere ihe fọdụrụ na saịtị perforation.Oghere ndị ahụ si otú a dụpuo na-adịkwa mgbe nile ma na-adị ntakịrị karị, na-enwekwa mmetụta dị nta na ịkpụ mbụ.
E gosipụtara usoro ahụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị a: mgbe a na-agbanye ọkụ laser na ihe a na-edozi, a na-ebu ụzọ kpoo elu nke ihe ahụ, dị ka e gosiri na (A); dị ka ikpo ọkụ na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-emikpu, ọ na-arụ ọrụ nke perforation, na bu,(B)~(C)~(D).) ruo mgbe penetration gosiri na njedebe (E).A naghị eme usoro ịkpọpu ihe niile n'otu oge, mana ọtụtụ oge na nzọụkwụ site na nzọụkwụ, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na-emikpu, ruo mgbe ịbanye.Ya mere, usoro ahụ nwere ogologo oge perforation;Otú ọ dị, oghere ndị na-esi na ya pụta dị ntakịrị ma nwee mmetụta na-ekpo ọkụ na gburugburu ebe obibi.
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02
Perforation na-agbawa agbawa
Ụkpụrụ nke ịgbawa perforation: ụfọdụ ego nke na-aga n'ihu-efegharị laser doo na irradiated na esichara ihe, nke mere na ọ na-amịkọrọ a nnukwu ego nke ume na agbaze, na-akpụ a olulu, na mgbe ahụ, gas inyeaka na-ewepụ ihe wụrụ awụ ihe na-etolite a. oghere iji nweta nzube nke ntinye ngwa ngwa.
N'ihi irradiation na-aga n'ihu nke laser ahụ, oghere nke perforation na-agbawa agbawa ka ukwuu, na mgbawa ahụ dị njọ karị, nke na-ekwesịghị ekwesị maka ịkpụcha ihe ndị dị elu chọrọ.
A na-egosipụta usoro dum na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị n'elu: a na-elekwasị anya n'elu ihe ahụ, na pore size nke perforation na-amụba ka ọkụ ngwa ngwa.Ọ bụ ezie na usoro a nke perforation nke a na-emepụta nnukwu ọla a wụrụ awụ ma fesa n'elu ihe a na-edozi, ọ nwere ike ibelata oge ịkpọpu ya nke ukwuu.
A na-egosi mmetụta nke ụzọ abụọ ahụ n'ezie na foto na-esonụ.Ọtụtụ mgbe, àgwà perforation pulse dị mma karịa ịgbawa perforation.
Nnwale a na-eji usoro GW5M multi-module 12KW laser ike dị elu.Uru nke ngwaahịa a: iji teknụzụ 976nm, ọnụego ntụgharị eletrọl dị elu karịa 45%, na-ebelata ụgwọ ọkụ eletrik nke ọma;imewe ụdị modul dị elu dị elu nke otu ụdị dị elu, ngwaahịa ahụ bụ kọmpat karịa, nkwụsi ike ka mma, nha pere mpe, ịdị arọ dị obere;Super ABR mgbochi ntụgharị ike, dị mfe ịkpụ ọla edo, ọlaọcha, ọla kọpa, aluminom na ihe ndị ọzọ na-egosipụta nke ọma;magburu onwe HBF elu ihie ewepụghị elu anwụ mmepụta, magburu onwe oké efere ọnwụ ịgbado ọkụ arụmọrụ.
Enwere ike itinye ya na ịkpụ efere siri ike, ịgbado ọkụ, mkpuchi, wdg;ọ nwere nnukwu ọnọdụ eji eme ihe na ụgbọ elu, ụgbọ mmiri, ụgbọ ala na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ.
Oge nzipu: Jan-08-2022