nke Jin Mengfeifei deziri ya mbụnyocha laser2022-11-17 17:04 Ezitere na Shanghai
Agụnyere na nchịkọta# ngwa agha laser7
Okwu mmalite
Naanị izu gara aga, ụlọ ahịa ịzụ ahịa n'ịntanetị kpọbatara na mmemme ịzụ ahịa "Double Eleven" kwa afọ.Ọ bụ ezie na ndị mmadụ n'ụlọ 'na-egbutu aka ha,' okwu abụọ kwesịrị nlebara anya apụtala n'ahịa ngwá agha laser nke Europe.Ozi, n'ihi na ọ na-agụnye abụọ nnukwu iwu maka laser ngwá agha, wetara a dị iche iche oyi akwa nke erughị ala na e chere na ahụ iru ala na obi ụtọ ịzụ ahịa ememme.Dị ka usoro mwakpo na-emebi emebi nke nwere ike iwepụta ike dị oke elu n'otu ntabi anya, ngwa agha laser nwere ike ibibi ebumnuche ndị iro nke ndị iro ma ọ bụ gbochie ngwa agha ụgbọ mmiri n'otu ntabi anya.Na ebili mmiri nke iwu ndị agha nke oge a, ọ na-enweta nlebara anya na-aga n'ihu site n'aka ndị agha nke mba dị iche iche.
Nkwekọrịta ọgụ n'ezie, ndị agha mmiri German mezuru nnabata nke ngwa agha laser nwere ike dị elu
N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, ndị agha mmiri German kpughere ọrụ ngwá agha laser nke arụchara ma nabata n'August afọ a: ụgbọ mmiri Saxon, nke nwere ngwá agha laser dị elu, lụrụ ọgụ megide drones na ikike agha nke Oké Osimiri Baltic ma nweta nsonaazụ a tụrụ anya ya..Ọ bụ ezie na ule a ghọrọ ihe dị ịrịba ama maka German Bundeswehr iji ngwa agha laser ụgbọ mmiri na-ebu na nke mbụ, ọ pụtakwara na ngwa ọgụ nke ngwa agha laser agbasawanyela nke ukwuu.
Ngwá agha ngwá agha dị elu nabatara oge a bụ Kọmitii Na-egosi High-Energy Laser Naval Demonstration Committee (ARGE), bụ nke kachasị nke European Missile Group (MBDA) na Rheinmetall GmbH nke Germany.Kemgbe e hiwere ya, ARGE agbasowo echiche imewe na sistemụ ngwa agha laser nwere ike ibute nnukwu ihe egwu na ebumnuche na-akpụ akpụ dị elu dị ka ụgbọ ala ikuku na-enweghị mmadụ na ụgbọ elu dị mkpụmkpụ, na-elekwasị anya na mmepe nke ngwa agha laser ụgbọ mmiri nwere ihe nchebe. .Dị ka ozi nke ndị agha mmiri German wepụtara si kwuo, ntinye na nnabata nke usoro ngwá agha laser nke ARGE mepụtara malitere na November nke afọ gara aga, ma ruo na July nke afọ a, nchọpụta nke mmetụta nke ngwá agha ahụ ka kwụsịrị naanị n'oge ahụ. ogbo nke ibuo osisi.
Ọgụgụ 1 Map anụ ahụ nke sistemu ngwa agha laser ụgbọ mmiri nke AREG mepụtara
Iji chọpụta ikike nchekwa nke usoro ngwa agha ụgbọ mmiri na ọnọdụ agha n'ezie, na July nke afọ a, ndị agha mmiri German haziri ule na Eckenford Bay na-eche ihu na gburugburu mmiri mmiri.Ọdịnaya nnwale ahụ gụnyere ikpe ikpe ARGE radar mebere onwe ya na nhụsianya n'ọgbọ agha nke modul optoelectronic gụnyekwara nyocha mmekọrịta nke ozi n'etiti modul nke sistemụ ngwa agha laser.Ndị Bundeswehr Equipment, Information Technology and Logistics Support Office (BAAINBw) nyere atụmatụ ule a kapịrị ọnụ na ebumnuche ule, nke mere ka o doo anya na usoro nnabata ahụ ziri ezi.Mgbe usoro inyeaka gafechara ule nnabata, BAAINBw haziri ule ọgụ a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu nke mgbanwe ọkụ n'etiti ngwa agha laser ụgbọ mmiri na ndị otu drone n'August afọ a.Nsonaazụ ule dị mma mekwara ka ARGE malite ileba anya n'ichepụta usoro mmepụta ngwa agha dị elu, iji mee ka ụgbọ mmiri dị elu nwee ike ịgbachitere ngwa agha ndị a na-eduzi.
Daniel Gruber, onye njikwa oru ngo nke ọrụ ụgbọ mmiri laser nke MBDA na Germany, na Dr. Markus Jung sitere na Rheinmetall AG hụrụ ule a na saịtị.Mgbe arụchara ọrụ nnwale ahụ nke ọma, Daniel Gruber nwetara nkwubi okwu dị mma: "Njikọ ezi obi na-arụkọ ọrụ n'etiti ụlọ ọrụ abụọ a, ọ rụọla ọrụ dị oke egwu na mmepe na ntinye nke sistemu ngwa agha laser ụgbọ mmiri."N'otu oge ahụ, Dr. Markus Jung kwupụtakwara ekele ya nye ndị ọrụ bịaranụ.O kwuru, sị: "Arụmọrụ pụtara ìhè nke sistemu ngwa ọgụ laser n'imeso ihe egwu dị mkpụmkpụ kwesịrị ịbụ onye nyocha ọ bụla na-etinye aka na ọrụ a."A na-akọ na nkewa ọrụ maka ọrụ a n'ime ARGE doro anya, ụlọ ọrụ abụọ ahụ na-arụkwa ọkara nke ọrụ nyocha na mmepe nke usoro ahụ.
Tụkwasị na nke a, a na-atụ anya na ọrụ nyocha nke usoro a ga-aga n'ihu ruo June 2023. Nnwale ndị dị na gburugburu ebe dị iche iche agaghị achọpụta nanị njedebe ikike nke usoro ahụ, kamakwa na-enye ihe owuwu mbụ maka ịmepụta laser multifunctional na dị mfe iji mee ihe. ahụmahụ ngwá agha.
Ejiri nke ọma merie ngwa agha laser 100 nde paụnd 50 kW "Dragonfire" site na mwakpo ọgụ ruru kilomita 3.4
Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ n'otu oge ya na ndị agha mmiri German, British Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (DSTL) kwuputara n'oge na-adịbeghị anya nnabata nke ngwa agha ọkụ ọkụ laser dị ogologo ogologo (LEDW).A na-akọ na DSTL hibere ọtụtụ ebumnuche ndị iro na-eche ogologo ogologo na mpaghara agbapụ nke ụlọ nyocha Porton Down iji nwalee ike nke sistemu ngwa ọgụ laser dị elu nke “Dragon Fire” iji nweta nsonaazụ ziri ezi na ebumnuche dị anya., "Dragon Fire" nwere ike mmepụta kacha nke 50 kW n'oge ule ahụ, ma nwee ike iru ihe mgbaru ọsọ ruo kilomita 3.4 site na ya.
"Dragon Fire" nchọpụta ngwá agha laser dị elu, dị ka nnukwu nchọpụta agha na mmemme mmepe nke dịgidere ruo ọtụtụ afọ, apụtawo na akụkọ mgbasa ozi ọtụtụ afọ gara aga.Na 2017, British International Defense Exhibition (DSEI) gosipụtara na nke mbụ Prototype nlereanya nke LEDW.Mgbe afọ 5 nke ịgbachi nkịtị gasịrị, a mụrụ ọzọ "Dragon Fire" mechara pụta n'ihu ọha.Dị ka nnyocha nke British mgbasa ozi si kwuo, ọdịdị nke "Dragon Fire" ọ bụghị nanị na-egosi ogo nke mastery nke laser ike ike na teknụzụ ndị metụtara ya na UK, ma pụtakwara na ọrụ nchebe n'ọdịnihu nke UK nwere ọganihu ọhụrụ. uzo.
Ọgụgụ 2 "Dragon Fire" atụmanya
Dị iche na usoro nchebe laser ụgbọ mmiri German, "Dragon Fire" nwere ike ịmalite ngwa ndị yiri ya nke nchebe ngwa agha ogologo.N'ihi iji njikọ ọkụ na-agbanwe agbanwe na-agbanwe agbanwe na teknụzụ optics na-agbanwe agbanwe, ego a chọrọ maka usoro ahụ amalitela nke ọma.Njikwa, yana n'eziokwu na usoro laser fiber nwere ike ikwado ntinye ya n'ọgbọ agha, nwere ike belata ibu dị na ngalaba ngwa agha, ma nyekwa echiche kachasị mma. maka nsogbu oriri ike nke ngwa agha laser.Ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ a gụnyere Leonardo si Italy na QinetiQ si United States, na mgbakwunye na MBDA ahụ a kpọtụrụ aha.N'ime ha, QinetiQ na-ahụ maka inye 50 kW laser ike ike dị elu, Leonardo na-ahụ maka imewe ihe ngosi beam nke ejiri maka nhazi nke ọma, na MBDA na-ahụ maka nhazi usoro na ntinye modul.
Ọgụgụ 3 Emere ule “Dragon Fire” n'ọgba égbè Porton Down dị omimi
Nkwenye nke ọma nke ngwa agha laser "Dragonfire" pụtara na ndị ọrụ nchekwa Britain na Ministry of Industry akwụghachila 100 nde pound (nke dị ihe dị ka nde yuan 830) n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya.Ben Maddison, onye mmekọ teknụzụ nke DSTL, kwuru na N'ajụjụ ọnụ: “Nnabata nnwale a bụ njedebe nke imewe, mmepe na ọrụ ngosi kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ.'Dragon Fire' egosipụtala arụmọrụ dị elu na gburugburu ọgụ n'ezie.Ikike iji nyochaa ebumnuche nke ọma ma nọgide na-enwe mmepụta kwụsiri ike n'otu ọnọdụ akọwapụtara."Mark Hamilton, onye isi njikwa nke ngalaba enyemaka eletrọnịkị nke Leonardo UK, kwuru na "Dragon Fire" tinye n'ọrụ njikwa ọkụ laser dị elu nke ụlọ ọrụ nke a ọ bụghị naanị na-enyocha arụmọrụ nke teknụzụ dị ugbu a, kamakwa ọ na-enye nkwa siri ike maka nkwalite n'ọdịnihu. njikarịcha nke usoro ngwa agha.
Ihe ịga nke ọma nke ọrụ "Dragon Fire", nnukwu mmeri bụ ụlọ ọrụ QinetiQ.N'ihi uru teknụzụ QinetiQ na nhazi onyonyo na teknụzụ ngwa anya na mpaghara ndị ọzọ metụtara ya, US Army Futures Command C5ISR Center Joint Image Processing Department (IPD), bịanyere aka na QinetiQ ọrụ ọnụ ahịa dị elu nde $ 48, na-achọ ịnye nkwado teknụzụ injinịa C5ISR Center site na mmepe algọridim, mmemme kọmputa, njikọta ngwaike, ngwa optics dị elu, sensọ dị elu na modul ndị ọzọ akọwapụtara, yana imekọ ihe ọnụ na ụgbọ ala ọgụ na-esote ọgbọ na-ebuli elu, na ọrụ imepụta ngwa ọgụ nke onye ọ bụla.Shawn Purvis, onye isi QinetiQ, kwuru na N'ajụjụ ọnụ: "Nchọpụta sayensị na nkà na ụzụ na ọrụ mmepe nke US Army jikọtara ọrụ anyị, yabụ anyị nwere ike iru ezi mmekọrịta injinịa."
N'etiti nnukwu mgbanwe na Europe, mgbanwe ole ka ngwá agha laser ga-emepụta?
Na ike oyi na geopolitical ọgba aghara, ụwa na-agbanwe n'ụzọ dị ịrịba ama, na ihe niile na-ngwa ngwa.N'okpuru ọnọdụ ọgba aghara dị ugbu a, ihe omume nke ọrụ ngwá agha laser gafere nnabata ahụ dị ntakịrị.
Anyị enweghị ike ịkọ ntụziaka nke ọnọdụ dị ugbu a, ma ọ bụ ihe a na-ahụ anya na n'ọdịnihu, ịkọwa ókèala nke mba agaghị abụ naanị mpaghara ala, kamakwa mpaghara teknụzụ.
Oge nzipu: Jan-03-2023