Laser kuyeretsa luso ndi ntchito

Pamene malamulo a dziko langa oteteza zachilengedwe akuchulukirachulukira, kuzindikira kwa anthu za chitetezo ndi chitetezo cha chilengedwe kukuwonjezeka, ndipo mitundu ya mankhwala omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito poyeretsa mafakitale idzachepa.Momwe mungapezere njira yoyeretsera komanso yosawononga kwambiri ndi vuto lomwe layandikira.

Ukadaulo woyeretsa laser ndi mtundu watsopano waukadaulo woyeretsa womwe wakula mwachangu m'zaka zaposachedwa.Lasintha pang'onopang'ono njira zoyeretsera zachikhalidwe m'magawo ambiri ndi zabwino zake komanso kusasinthika.Ndiye chifukwa chiyani laser ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyeretsa komanso kusawononga chinthu chomwe chikutsukidwa?Kodi kuyeretsa kwake kuli bwanji?

1. Ukadaulo waukadaulo wa laser Laser kuyeretsa

Limagwirira wa laser kuyeretsa makamaka zochokera chakuti pambuyo zoipitsa pamwamba pa chinthu kuyamwa laser mphamvu, mwina nthunzi ndi volatilize, kapena yomweyo thermally kukodzedwa kugonjetsa adsorption mphamvu pamwamba pa particles, kotero kuti iwo akhoza kupatulidwa pamwamba pa chinthucho, potero kukwaniritsa cholinga choyeretsa.Pakali pano, limagwirira laser kuyeretsa zambiri zikuphatikizapo mbali zinayi: laser vaporization ndi kuwonongeka, matenthedwe kukula kwa dothi particles, gawo lapansi kugwedera padziko ndi tinthu-ti-tinthu kugwedera, ndi laser peeling;ndipo kuyeretsa kwa laser nthawi zambiri kumakhala chifukwa cha machitidwe anthawi imodzi azinthu zingapo.

Mfundo yake yakuthupi ndi iyi:

(a) Nyali yowala yomwe imatulutsidwa ndi laser imatengedwa ndi gawo loyipitsidwa pamtunda kuti lichiritsidwe ndi kutenthedwa.

(b) Kuyamwa kwa mphamvu zazikulu kumapanga madzi a m'magazi omwe akukula mofulumira ndipo kumapanga mafunde odabwitsa.

(c) Kugwedeza kwamphamvu kumaphwanya zonyansazo kukhala zidutswa ndikuzichotsa.

Pali njira ziwiri zopangira plasma.Chiyambi choyamba chimadalira kuipitsidwa kapena kusanjikiza kwa oxide kuchotsedwa, ndipo pokhapokha mphamvu yamagetsi ikadutsa pamwamba pa chigawochi ndi pamene plasma imapangidwa.Momwemonso, palinso gawo lachiwiri la zochitika zake, ndipo ngati mphamvu yamagetsi ikupitirira malire awa, gawo lapansi lidzawonongedwa.Pofuna kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha zinthu zoyambira ndikuyeretsa bwino, magawo a laser amayenera kusinthidwa malinga ndi momwe zinthu ziliri, kuti mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi ikhale pakati pazigawo ziwirizi, zomwe zimatsimikizira kudziletsa. laser kuyeretsa.Ma pulse opepuka okhala ndi kachulukidwe ka mphamvu pamwamba pa chigawo choyamba amakana zowononga mpaka atafika ku gawo lapansi.Komabe, popeza mphamvu zake zimakhala pansi pa chiwonongeko cha gawo lapansi, gawo lapansi silinawonongeke.

Dkufananiza njira zoyeretsera zosiyanasiyana:

Ukadaulo woyeretsa wa laser ndi njira yoyeretsera "yowuma" komanso njira yotsuka "yobiriwira".Zinyalala zotsukidwazo zimakhala zolimba ufa, zazing'ono kukula kwake, zosavuta kusunga, zobwezerezedwanso, komanso zoyera kwambiri kuposa njira yachikale yoyeretsera;oyenera pafupifupi magawo onse olimba, kuchokera pamiyendo ikuluikulu ya dothi (zolemba zala, dzimbiri, mafuta, utoto) kupita ku tinthu tating'ono tating'ono (monga ma microparticles achitsulo, fumbi) amatha kutsukidwa ndi njirayi.02

2. Malo ogwiritsira ntchito kuyeretsa kwa laser Ntchito madera oyeretsa laser

Njira zoyeretsera zachikale zimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, sandblasting, kapena madzi othamanga kwambiri poyeretsa.Mosiyana, makina otsuka laser ndi m'badwo watsopano wa zinthu zanzeru.Amachotsa bwino zonyansa ndikubwezeretsanso malo ngati atsopano.Zili ndi makhalidwe opanda kugaya, osakhudzana, osatenthetsa, ndipo ndi oyenera kuzinthu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.Pakupanga zitsulo, mafakitale apakompyuta, zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga ndi madera ena okhudzana, kuyeretsa kwa laser panthawi yake ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri.ntchito yofunika.

Chaka chilichonse, opanga matayala amapanga matayala mamiliyoni mazanamazana.Ubwino wa nkhungu umakhudza mwachindunji ubwino wa tayala.Pakupanga, nkhungu ya tayala iyenera kutsukidwa mwachangu komanso modalirika kuti ipulumutse nthawi.Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyeretsera laser, kugwirizana kwa fiber optical kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kutumiza kuwala kumakona akufa a nkhungu kapena zigawo zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuchotsa kuti ziyeretsedwe.Ukhondo wapamtunda ndi wapamwamba, kuthamanga kwachangu kumathamanga, kuyeretsa kumakhala bwino, ndipo palibe kuwonongeka kwa nkhungu., Kuyeretsa kwapamwamba komanso kothandiza.

Kuphatikiza apo, pakuyeretsa zida ndi zida, kuyeretsa kwamagetsi mumakampani amagetsi, kuyeretsa kolondola kwa makina am'makina olondola, ndi zina zambiri, m'minda ya zombo zapamadzi, zamlengalenga ndi zina, ukadaulo woyeretsa laser wawonetsa zabwino zambiri, ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kogwiritsa ntchito.

Poyang'anizana ndi zochitika zazikuluzikulu zotsuka ndi laser, GW Laser yakhazikitsa makina oyeretsera pamanja oziziritsidwa ndi mpweya, omwe amatha kuyeretsa zogwirira ntchito zomwe sizili zophweka kusuntha ndi dzanja, kusankha zomangira, ndikuyeretsa ngodya zina zakufa. malo.

Zinthu zazikuluzikulu zamalonda:

1 Zipangizozi zimagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ophatikizika oziziritsidwa ndi mpweya, palibe chowonjezera chowonjezera chomwe chimafunikira, makina onse ndi opepuka komanso onyamula, kulemera kwake ndi kosakwana 60kg, voliyumu yake ndi pafupifupi kukula kwa sutikesi yamabizinesi, ndipo magetsi a 220V akhoza kukhala kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi inu.

2 Pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wopopera wa 976nm, mphamvuyo imafika ku 1500W, yomwe imapulumutsa mphamvu ndikupulumutsa magetsi komanso imakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri.Zimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino zoyeretsa pa dzimbiri lambiri komanso zigawo za oxide.

3 Pali mitundu yambiri yomangidwa, yomwe imatha kuzindikira kuyeretsa kwa laser komanso kuyeretsa kosalekeza kwa laser.Njira zosiyanasiyana zoyeretsera ndizoyenera pazogwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana: kuyeretsa mosalekeza ndi kwa mbale zokhuthala zomwe sizimapunduka mosavuta ndi kutentha, monga: kuchotsa dzimbiri pamwamba pa mbale zachitsulo zokhuthala, komanso kuyeretsa pamwamba pa mbale za sitima.Gwiritsani ntchito pulse mode kuyeretsa utoto, mafuta, dzimbiri, ndi zina zambiri pamwamba pa mapepala opyapyala azitsulo kapena ma abrasives, zomwe zingalepheretse kuwonongeka kwa gawo lapansi chifukwa cha kudzikundikira kwa kutentha.

Kufotokozera

M'tsogolomu, ndikukula kosalekeza kwa zopanga zapamwamba, zofunikira zapamwamba zidzayikidwa panjira yaukadaulo woyeretsa laser.GW Laser ipitiliza kuyesetsa kuyeretsa laser.Kudzera mwaukadaulo wodziyimira pawokha, isintha ndi kubwereza zinthu, ndikupitilizabe kukweza kuti ithandizire makasitomala kukonza ukadaulo woyeretsa laser, kupititsa patsogolo mpikisano wamsika, ndikupanga laser kukhala chida chapadziko lonse lapansi chothandizira padziko lonse lapansi.