Yolembedwa ndi Jin Mengfeifeilaser review2022-11-17 17:04 Wolemba ku Shanghai
Kuphatikizidwa muzosonkhanitsa# chida cha laser7
Mawu Oyamba
Sabata yatha, malo ogulitsa pa intaneti adayambitsa chikondwerero chapachaka cha "Double Eleven".Ngakhale anthu apakhomo "akudula manja", pali zinthu ziwiri zofunika kuziganizira pa msika wa zida za laser ku Ulaya.Chidziwitso, chifukwa chimakhudza zida ziwiri zazikulu za zida za laser, zidabweretsa zovuta zina kuphwando lomwe amati ndi lomasuka komanso losangalala.Monga njira yowononga yowukira yomwe imatha kutulutsa mphamvu zapamwamba kwambiri pompopompo, zida za laser zitha kuwononga zomwe adani akufuna kuchita kapena kuponya mizinga yoyenda pompopompo.Mu funde la zomangamanga zamakono zankhondo, zalandira chisamaliro chosalekeza kuchokera kwa magulu ankhondo a mayiko osiyanasiyana.
Zoyeserera zenizeni zankhondo, Gulu Lankhondo la ku Germany linamaliza kuvomereza zida zamphamvu za laser
Posachedwapa, gulu lankhondo la ku Germany lidaulula projekiti ya zida za laser yomwe idamalizidwa ndikuvomerezedwa mu Ogasiti chaka chino: Saxon ya frigate, yokhala ndi zida zamphamvu kwambiri za laser, idalimbana ndi ma drones m'malo ankhondo a Nyanja ya Baltic ndipo idapeza zotsatira zomwe zikuyembekezeka..Ngakhale mayesowa adakhala gawo lofunika kwambiri kwa Germany Bundeswehr kugwiritsa ntchito zida za laser zonyamula ngalawa kwa nthawi yoyamba, zimatanthauzanso kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zida za laser kwenikweni kwakulitsidwa kwambiri.
Ntchito ya zida zamphamvu zomwe zidavomerezedwa nthawiyi zidapangidwa ndi High-Energy Laser Naval Demonstration Committee (ARGE), yomwe makamaka imapangidwa ndi European Missile Group (MBDA) ndi Rheinmetall GmbH yaku Germany.Chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwake, ARGE yatsatira lingaliro la kapangidwe kake kuti zida za laser zida zitha kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu pazifukwa zoyenda mothamanga kwambiri monga magalimoto apamlengalenga osayendetsedwa ndi mabwato oyenda pang'ono, poyang'ana pakupanga zida za laser zopepuka zokhala ndi zida zodzitetezera. .Malinga ndi zomwe zidatulutsidwa ndi Gulu Lankhondo Lankhondo la Germany, kuphatikiza ndi kuvomereza zida za laser zomwe zidapangidwa ndi ARGE zidayamba kuyambira Novembala chaka chatha, koma mpaka Julayi chaka chino, kuzindikirika kwenikweni kwa chidacho kumangoyimitsa. siteji ya chomera choyesera.
Chithunzi 1 Mapu akuthupi a chida cha laser chopangidwa ndi AREG
Pofuna kutsimikizira kuthekera kwa chitetezo cha zida zankhondo m'zochitika zenizeni zankhondo, mu Julayi chaka chino, Gulu Lankhondo la ku Germany linapanga mayeso ku Eckenford Bay moyang'anizana ndi malo enieni apanyanja.Zomwe zimayesedwa zinaphatikizapo kuweruza radar yodzipangira yokha ya ARGE ndi The battlefield sensitivity ya optoelectronic component module imaphatikizansopo kufufuza chidziwitso cha chidziwitso pakati pa ma modules a laser chida system.Ndondomeko yeniyeni yoyesera ndi zolinga zoyesa zinaperekedwa ndi Bundeswehr Equipment, Information Technology ndi Logistics Support Office (BAAINBw), zomwe zinatsimikizira chilungamo cha ndondomeko yovomerezeka.Madongosolo othandizira atapambana mayeso ovomerezeka, BAAINBw inakonza zoyeserera zenizeni zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa za kusinthana kwa moto pakati pa zida za laser zonyamula ngalawa ndi magulu a drone mu Ogasiti chaka chino.Zotsatira zabwino zoyeserera zidapangitsanso kuti ARGE iyambe kuganiza zopanga zida zamphamvu zotulutsa mphamvu zambiri, kuti zithandizire zombo zapamtunda kukhala ndi kuthekera kodziteteza ku mivi yowongoleredwa.
Daniel Gruber, woyang'anira polojekiti ya MBDA naval laser weapon project ku Germany, ndi Dr. Markus Jung wochokera ku Rheinmetall AG adawona mayeserowa pamalopo.Pambuyo pomaliza bwino ntchito yoyeserera, a Daniel Gruber adatsimikiza kuti: "Mgwirizano wowona mtima pakati pamakampani awiriwa, wachita mbali yofunika kwambiri pakupanga ndi kuphatikiza zida za zida za laser."Pa nthawi yomweyi Dr. Markus Jung adathokozanso ogwira ntchito omwe adalipo.Iye anati: “Kuchita bwino kwambiri kwa zida za laser pothana ndi ziwopsezo zazing’ono kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi wofufuza aliyense amene akugwira nawo ntchitoyi.”Akuti kugawikana kwa ntchito za polojekitiyi mkati mwa ARGE kukuwonekera bwino, ndipo makampani awiriwa aliyense amachita theka la ntchito zofufuza ndi chitukuko.
Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito yoyeserera ya dongosololi ikuyembekezeka kupitilira mpaka June 2023. Mayesero m'malo osiyanasiyana samangoyang'ana malire a dongosololi, komanso amaperekanso zomangamanga zoyambira kupanga laser yogwira ntchito komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. zida zinachitikira.
Adapambana bwino chida cha laser cha "Dragonfire" cha mapaundi 100 miliyoni cha 50 kW chokhala ndi kuwukira mpaka makilomita 3.4
Pafupifupi nthawi imodzi ndi German Navy, British Defense Science and Technology Laboratory (DSTL) nayenso posachedwapa adalengeza kuvomereza kwa ultra-high-power long-range laser direct energy weapon (LEDW).Akuti DSTL inakhazikitsa zolinga za adani oganiza atali wautali m'malo owombera a labotale ya Porton Down kuti ayese luso la zida za "Dragon Fire" zamphamvu zamphamvu za laser kuti akwaniritse kumenya ndendende pazifukwa zakutali., "Chinjoka Moto" ali pazipita linanena bungwe mphamvu 50 kW pa mayeso, ndipo akhoza kugunda mipherezero mpaka 3.4 makilomita kutali.
"Dragon Fire" kufufuza zida za laser zamphamvu kwambiri, monga kafukufuku wamkulu wankhondo ndi pulogalamu yachitukuko yomwe yakhalapo kwa zaka zambiri, yawonekera m'manyuzipepala zaka zambiri zapitazo.Mu 2017, British International Defense Exhibition (DSEI) idawonetsa kwa nthawi yoyamba Prototype model ya LEDW.Pambuyo pa zaka 5 za chete, "Chinjoka Moto" wobadwanso mwatsopano adawonekeranso pamaso pa anthu.Malinga ndi kusanthula kwa ma TV aku Britain, mawonekedwe a "Chinjoka Moto" sikuti amangofanizira kuchuluka kwaukadaulo waukadaulo wamagetsi amphamvu kwambiri ku UK, komanso kumatanthauza kuti chitetezo chamtsogolo cha UK chili ndi chitukuko chatsopano. malangizo.
Chithunzi 2 "Chinjoka Moto" chiyembekezo
Mosiyana ndi dongosolo lachitetezo cha laser la ku Germany, "Dragon Fire" imatha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zodzitetezera zazitali zazitali.Chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito scalable coherent light synthesis ndi adaptive optics technology, mtengo wofunikira kuti dongosololi liyambike wachepetsedwa bwino.Kuwongolera, kuphatikiza kuti mawonekedwe a fiber laser amatha kuthandizira kutumizidwa kwake pabwalo lankhondo, kumatha kuchepetsa kwambiri zolemetsa pa dipatimenti yolumikizira, ndikupereka malingaliro okhathamiritsa. chifukwa cha vuto la kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa zida za laser.Makampani omwe akuchita ntchitoyi akuphatikiza Leonardo waku Italy ndi QinetiQ waku United States, kuphatikiza pa MBDA yomwe tatchulayi.Pakati pawo, QinetiQ ili ndi udindo wopereka laser ya 50 kW high-energy, Leonardo ali ndi udindo wopanga chizindikiro cha mtengo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyika bwino, ndipo MBDA ili ndi udindo wokonzekera dongosolo ndi kuphatikiza gawo.
Chithunzi 3 Mayeso a "Dragon Fire" adachitika pamalo owombera achinsinsi a Porton Down
Kuvomereza bwino kwa chida cha laser cha "Dragonfire" kumatanthauza kuti Unduna wa Zachitetezo ku Britain ndi Unduna wa Zamalonda wabweza ndalama zokwana mapaundi 100 miliyoni (zofanana ndi 830 miliyoni yuan) m'zaka zaposachedwa.Ben Maddison, wothandizana naye paukadaulo wa DSTL, anathirira ndemanga pofunsa kuti: “Kuvomereza koyesera kumeneku ndiko chimake cha ntchito yokonza mapulani, chitukuko ndi ziwonetsero m’zaka zapitazi.'Dragon Fire' yawonetsa bwino ntchito yayikulu m'malo enieni omenyera nkhondo.Kutha kutsata molondola chandamale ndikusunga zotuluka zokhazikika pamalo enaake. ”Mark Hamilton, woyang'anira wamkulu wa dipatimenti yamagetsi ya Leonardo ku UK, adanena kuti "Dragon Fire" idagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi ya laser ya kampaniyo Izi sizimangotsimikizira momwe teknoloji yomwe ilipo, komanso imayika chitsimikizo cholimba cha kukweza kwamtsogolo komanso kukhathamiritsa kwa zida zankhondo.
Kupambana kwa polojekiti ya "Dragon Fire", wopambana kwambiri ndi kampani ya QinetiQ.Chifukwa chaubwino wa QinetiQ pakukonza zithunzi ndi ukadaulo wa kuwala ndi magawo ena okhudzana, US Army Futures Command C5ISR Center Joint Image Processing Department (IPD), Inasaina pulojekiti yamtengo wapatali ya $48 miliyoni ndi QinetiQ, ndi cholinga chopereka chithandizo chaukadaulo ku C5ISR Center kudzera mu chitukuko cha ma algorithm, kukonza makompyuta, kuphatikiza kwa hardware, ma optics apamwamba, masensa apamwamba ndi ma module ena enieni, komanso kugwirizana ndi m'badwo wotsatira magalimoto a Combat, kukweza kolunjika, ndi ntchito yopangira zida zankhondo.Shawn Purvis, pulezidenti wa QinetiQ, poyankhulana ndi asilikali a US Army anati: "Ntchito zafukufuku ndi chitukuko za asilikali a US Army ndi chitukuko zimagwirizana ndi ntchito yathu, kotero kuti tikhoza kukhala ndi ubale wabwino wa uinjiniya."
Pakati pakusintha kwakukulu ku Europe, ndi mitundu ingati yomwe zida za laser zidzatulutsa?
Ndi nyengo yozizira yamphamvu komanso zovuta zapadziko lonse lapansi, dziko likusintha kwambiri, ndipo chilichonse chikuyenda bwino.Pansi pazovuta zomwe zikuchitika, chochitika chomwe projekiti ya zida za laser idadutsa kuvomerezedwa ndi yaying'ono kwambiri.
Sitingathe kulosera momwe zinthu zilili panopa, koma zikuwonekeratu kuti m'tsogolomu, kufotokozera gawo la dziko sikudzakhala malo a nthaka, komanso gawo laukadaulo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-03-2023