Ukusikwa kweLaser kukuntywila i-laser beam kwizinto eziza kusikwa, ukuze loo nto ifudunyezwe kwaye inyibilikiswe kwaye ibe ngumphunga, kwaye inyibilika ivuthelwe ngerhasi yoxinzelelo oluphezulu ukwenza umngxuma, emva koko umqadi uqhubele phambili. impahla, kwaye umngxuma ngokuqhubekayo wenza umthungo osikiweyo.
Ngokubanzi iindlela zokusika i-thermal, ngaphandle kweemeko ezimbalwa, ezinokuthi ziqale ukusuka kumda weplate, ininzi yazo kufuneka ibeke umngxuma omncinci kwi-plate kwaye iqale ukusika ukusuka kumngxuma omncinci.
Umgaqo wokugqobhoza kweLaser
Umgaqo osisiseko we-laser perforation kukuba: xa umlinganiselo othile we-laser beam ukhanyisa kumphezulu wephepha lesinyithi, ukongeza kwinxalenye yokubonakalisa, amandla afunnwe yintsimbi enza ukuba isinyithi sinyibilike ukuze senze i-metal pool pool. .Isantya sokufunxa isinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo ngokubhekiselele kumphezulu wesinyithi siyanyuka, oko kukuthi, sinokufunxa amandla amaninzi ukukhawulezisa ukunyibilika kwesinyithi.Ngeli xesha, ulawulo olufanelekileyo lwamandla kunye noxinzelelo lomoya lunokususa isinyithi esityhidiweyo kwi-pool etyhidiweyo kwaye siqhubeke sigxininise i-pool etyhidiweyo de ingene kwisinyithi.
Kwizicelo ezisebenzayo, ukugqobhoza kudla ngokwahlulahlulwe ngeendlela ezimbini: ukubhoboza ipulse kunye nokugqabhuka kwebhobho.
01 Ukubetha ukugqobhoza
Umgaqo we-pulse perforation kukusebenzisa i-laser ye-pulsed enamandla aphezulu kunye nomjikelo ophantsi womsebenzi wokukhupha i-plate ukuze inqunywe, ukwenzela ukuba ixabiso elincinci lezinto ezincibilikisiweyo okanye zibe ngumphunga, kwaye i-diameter ene-perforated ikhutshwe phantsi kwesenzo esidibeneyo. ukuvuthela okuqhubekayo kunye neegesi ezincedisayo, kwaye iyaqhubeka nokungena ngokuthe ngcembe kwipleyiti.
Ixesha le-laser irradiation liphakathi, kwaye umyinge wamandla osetyenziswayo uphantsi, ngoko ke ubushushu obufunnwe yiyo yonke into eyenziwayo buncinci.Ubushushu obushiyekileyo obujikeleze umbhobho bunesiphumo esincinci kwaye intsalela encinci ihlala kwindawo yokugqobhoza.Imingxunya ehlatywayo iphinda iqhele kwaye incinci ngobukhulu, kwaye inefuthe elincinci ekusikeni kokuqala.
Inkqubo iboniswa kulo mzobo ulandelayo: emva kokuba umqa welaser ukhanyiswe kwinto ecutshungulweyo, umphezulu wezinto kuqala ufudunyezwe, njengoko kubonisiwe kwi(A); njengoko ubushushu busiya bunzulu, budlala indima yokugqobhoza, oko yi,(B)~(C)~(D).) de kube ukungena kuboniswe ekupheleni(E).Yonke inkqubo yokugqobhoza ayenziwa ngexesha elinye, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi kwisinyathelo-nge-nyathelo, ngokuthe ngcembe ijula, kude kube nokungena.Ngoko ke, indlela inexesha elide lokugqobhoza;nangona kunjalo, imingxunya ebangelwa yincinci kwaye inempembelelo encinci ye-thermal kwiindawo ezingqongileyo.
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02
Ukugqobhoza ukugqobhoza
Umgaqo wokuqhushumba: umlinganiselo othile we-laser beam eqhubekayo ifakwe kwi-radiated kwi-processed into, ukuze ifunxe umthamo omkhulu wamandla kwaye inyibilike, yenze umngxuma, kwaye igesi encedisayo isusa izinto ezityhidiweyo ukwenza umngxuma ukufezekisa injongo yokungena ngokukhawuleza.
Ngenxa ye-irradiation eqhubekayo ye-laser, i-aperture ye-blasting perforation inkulu, kwaye i-splash inzima kakhulu, engafanelekanga ukusika kunye neemfuno ezichanekileyo ezichanekileyo.
Yonke inkqubo iboniswa kumzobo ongentla: kugxininiso lubekwe ngaphezu kobuso bezinto eziphathekayo, kwaye ubukhulu be-pore be-perforation buyanda ukutshisa ngokukhawuleza.Nangona le ndlela yokugqobhoza ivelisa isixa esikhulu sesinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo kunye ne-sputters kumphezulu wezinto ezicwangcisiweyo, inokunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokubhoboza.
Isiphumo sokwenene seendlela ezimbini zokugqobhoza kuboniswe kulo mfanekiso ulandelayo.Kwiimeko ezininzi, umgangatho we-pulse perforation ungcono kune-blasting perforation.
Olu vavanyo lusebenzisa i-GW5M series multi-module 12KW high power laser.Izinto ezilungileyo zale mveliso: usebenzisa iteknoloji ye-976nm, izinga lokuguqulwa kwe-electro-optical likhulu kune-45%, ukunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zombane;Uyilo lwemodyuli oluphezulu lwamandla aphezulu, imveliso ixinene ngakumbi, uzinzo olungcono, ubungakanani obuncinci, ubunzima obukhaphukhaphu;Ikhono eliphezulu le-ABR lokuchasana ne-reflective, kulula ukusika igolide, isilivere, ubhedu, i-aluminium kunye nezinye izinto ezibonisa kakhulu;Ukukhanya okuphezulu kwe-HBF ephezulu tyaba yokufa okuphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle kwepleyiti eshinyeneyo yokusika i-welding.
Ingasetyenziselwa ukusika ipleyiti eshinyeneyo, i-welding, i-cladding, njl.;inemeko ebanzi yokusetyenziswa kweenqwelomoya, ukwakhiwa kweenqanawa, iimoto kunye namanye amashishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-08-2022