Hlaziya ukubhobozwa kwe-laser, nezindlela ezimbili zokubhoboza ezaziwayo

Ukusika i-laser kuwukukhanyisa ugongolo lwe-laser ezintweni okufanele zisikwe, ukuze impahla ishiswe futhi inyibilikiswe futhi ifakwe umhwamuko, futhi ukuncibilika kupheshulwe ngegesi enomfutho omkhulu ukuze kwakhe umgodi, bese ugongolo luhamba phezu impahla, futhi imbobo ngokuqhubekayo yakha umthungo osikiwe.

Ngokuvamile amasu okusika okushisa, ngaphandle kwamacala ambalwa, angaqala kusukela emaphethelweni epuleti, iningi labo kufanele lifake imbobo encane epuleti bese liqala ukusika kusukela emgodini omncane.

Laser perforation isimiso

Isimiso esiyisisekelo se-laser perforation sithi: lapho inani elithile le-laser beam likhanyiswa ebusweni beshidi lensimbi, ngaphezu kwengxenye yokubonisa, amandla amuncwa insimbi enza insimbi incibilike ukuze yakhe ichibi lokuncibilika kwensimbi. .Izinga lokumuncwa kwensimbi encibilikisiwe ngokuphathelene nendawo yensimbi liyakhula, okungukuthi, lingakwazi ukumunca amandla engeziwe ukuze kusheshiswe ukuncibilika kwensimbi.Ngalesi sikhathi, ukulawula okufanele kwamandla nomoya kungasusa insimbi encibilikisiwe echibini elincibilikisiwe futhi kuqhubeke nokujulisa ichibi elincibilikisiwe kuze kube yilapho lingena ensimbi.

Ekusetshenzisweni okungokoqobo, ukubhoboza kuvame ukuhlukaniswa ngezindlela ezimbili: ukubhoboza ishayela kanye nokubhobozwa ngokuqhuma.

01 I-Pulse ukubhoboza

Umgomo wokubhobozwa kwe-pulse ukusebenzisa i-laser e-pulsed enamandla aphezulu kanye nomjikelezo womsebenzi ophansi ukuze ukhanyise ipuleti elizosikwa, ukuze inani elincane lezinto liyancibilika noma lihwamuke, futhi ububanzi obunama-perforated bukhishwe ngaphansi kwesenzo esihlanganyelwe. ukufutheka okuqhubekayo kanye namagesi asizayo, futhi iyaqhubeka nokungena kancane kancane epuletini.

Isikhathi sokukhanya kwe-laser sihamba kancane, futhi isilinganiso samandla asetshenzisiwe siphansi, ngakho-ke ukushisa okumuncwa yiyo yonke into ecutshunguliwe kuncane kakhulu.Ukushisa okuyinsalela ezungeze ukubhobozwa kunomphumela omncane futhi izinsalela ezincane zisala endaweni yokubhoboza.Izimbobo ezibhoboziwe zibuye zivame kakhulu futhi zincane ngosayizi, futhi zinomthelela omncane ekusikeni kokuqala.

Inqubo iboniswa emfanekisweni olandelayo: ngemva kokuba i-laser beam ifakwe imisebe entweni ecutshunguliwe, ingaphezulu lempahla liyashisiswa kuqala, njengoba kukhonjisiwe ku(A); njengoba ukushisa kuya kujula kancane kancane, kudlala indima yokubhobozwa, lokho ngu,(B)~(C)~(D).) kuze kube ukungena okuboniswe ekugcineni(E).Yonke inqubo yokubhoboza ayenziwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, kodwa izikhathi eziningi ngesinyathelo ngesinyathelo, kancane kancane ijula, kuze kube yilapho kungenwa.Ngakho-ke, indlela inesikhathi eside sokubhoboza;nokho, izimbobo eziwumphumela zincane futhi zinomthelela omncane oshisayo endaweni ezungezile.

✦^✦

02

Ukubhoboza okuqhumayo

Umgomo wokubhoboza okuqhunyiswayo: inani elithile le-laser beam eqhubekayo likhanyiswa entweni ecutshunguliwe, ukuze limunce inani elikhulu lamandla futhi lincibilike, lenze umgodi, bese igesi elisizayo lisusa into encibilikisiwe ukuze yakhe umgodi wokufeza inhloso yokungena ngokushesha.

Ngenxa ye-irradiation eqhubekayo ye-laser, i-aperture ye-perforation eqhumayo inkulu, futhi i-splash inzima kakhulu, engafanele ukusika ngezidingo zokunemba okuphezulu.

Yonke inqubo iboniswa emfanekisweni ongenhla: ukugxila kubekwe ngaphezu kobuso bezinto ezibonakalayo, futhi ubukhulu be-pore be-perforation buyanda ukuze bushise ngokushesha.Nakuba le ndlela yokubhoboza ikhiqiza inani elikhulu lensimbi encibilikisiwe nama-sputter ebusweni bezinto ezicutshungulwayo, inganciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokubhoboza.

Umthelela wangempela wezindlela ezimbili zokubhoboza uboniswa esithombeni esilandelayo.Ezimweni eziningi, ikhwalithi ye-pulse perforation ingcono kunokubhoboza ukuqhuma.

Lokhu kuhlola kusebenzisa i-GW5M yochungechunge lwamamojula amaningi angu-12KW i-laser yamandla aphezulu.Izinzuzo zalo mkhiqizo: usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-976nm, izinga lokuguqulwa kwe-electro-optical likhulu kuno-45%, linciphisa kakhulu izindleko zikagesi;idizayini ye-modular yemodi eyodwa ethuthuke kakhulu, umkhiqizo uhlangene kakhulu, uzinzo olungcono, usayizi omncane, isisindo esilula;super ABR anti-reflective ikhono, kulula ukusika igolide, isiliva, ithusi, i-aluminium nezinye izinto ezibonakalayo kakhulu;ukukhanya okuhle kakhulu kwe-HBF okuphezulu okuphumayo kokufa okuphezulu, ukusebenza kahle kwepuleti eliwugqinsi lokusika ukushisela.

Ingasetshenziswa ekusikeni kwepuleti eliwugqinsi, ukushisela, ukuhlanganisa, njll.;inesimo esibanzi sokusetshenziswa kwezindiza, ukwakhiwa kwemikhumbi, izimoto nezinye izimboni.