Ukusika i-laser ukusetshenziswa kwekhanda lokusika i-laser ukugxila ugongolo lwe-laser ebusweni bento ukuncibilikisa impahla, ngenkathi usebenzisa i-coaxial yegesi ecindezelwe emgodleni we-laser ukuze ushaye into encibilikisiwe, futhi wenze ugongolo lwe-laser nezinto ezibonakalayo. emgudwini othile njengokunyakaza okuhlobene, ngaleyo ndlela kwakha umumo othile womthungo.Enqubweni yokusika i-laser, amandla okukhipha e-laser athinta ngqo umthamo wokuncibilika wezinto ezicutshunguliwe, ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela ongcono wokusika, kuyadingeka ukwandisa amandla okukhiphayo ngezidingo zokuthuthukisa umthamo wokucubungula.
Ngakho-ke, sibona kanjani ukuthi amandla okukhipha i-laser afanelekile?Abanye ochwepheshe abangenalwazi bangase bangazi okuningi, ngakho-ke onjiniyela bezobuchwepheshe be-laser base-Guanghui balethe indlela efakazelwe.
Ngokuvamile, singahlulela ngezindlela ezimbili:
(1) Bheka isimo se-cross-sectional ngemva kokusika;
(2) Bheka isimo senhlansi phakathi nenqubo yokusika.1
Ukusika izigaba
Ukuthatha ukusika kwe-carbon steel plate okuvame kakhulu njengesibonelo, lapho amandla e-laser efanelekile, izimpawu zamagagasi endaweni yokusika zintekenteke kakhulu, isikhala phakathi kwezimpawu zamagagasi sincane, kanti ingxenye engezansi yendawo yokusika ikhombisa isimo se-lag kancane esihlobene nesiqondiso sokusika ukuhamba.
Lapho amandla e-laser emakhulu, ama-ripples angaphezulu okusika aqonde phezulu naphansi, futhi isikhala phakathi kwamathrekhi sizoba sikhulu.
Lapho amandla e-laser amancane, ingxenye engezansi yendawo yokusika izoba yimbi kakhulu, izihlebo futhi kube nzima ukuyisusa, iqhubeke nokunciphisa amandla okukhipha, futhi impahla ngeke ingene.
Ukusika izimo zenhlansi
I-spark sputtering ngaphansi kwezinto zokusika ithintwa uketshezi lwensimbi encibilikisiwe ngaphakathi komthungo osikiwe, ngakho-ke ingabonisa ngokwezinga elithile ukuthi amandla e-laser afanelekile yini.
Uma inhlansi iqondile futhi isalele kancane ngemuva kwesiqondiso sokusika ukuhamba, kubonisa ukuthi amandla e-laser afaneleka kakhulu.
Uma inhlansi isesimweni sokusabalalisa noma ngaphambi kwalapho kusikwa khona, amandla e-laser angaphezulu awasethwa ngendlela efanele.
Izidingo ezilandelayo zokwandisa umthamo wokucubungula zonke zingafinyelelwa ngokwandisa amandla okukhipha i-laser:
1
Ijubane lokusika lihamba kancane futhi ufuna ukusheshisa ijubane lokusika
Isibonelo, ipuleti elifanayo le-5mm carbon steel lisikwa ngomoya komoyampilo, futhi i-laser isikwa ngamalaser angu-1KW, 2KW no-3KW, futhi isivinini singu-1.4m/min, 1.8m/min, ngokulandelanayo.2.5m/min.
2
Ubukhulu bezinto ezizosikwa bukhulu
Okufana nokusika ipuleti yensimbi ye-carbon, ukusika okwedlulele, i-1KW ingasika i-12mm, i-2KW ingasika 20mm, i-3KW ingasika 25mm.
3
Sika izinto ezikhanya kakhulu njengegolide, isiliva, ithusi ne-aluminium
Isibonelo, esimweni sokusika okwedlulele, insimbi ye-carbon steel engu-25mm ingasikwa nge-laser engu-3KW, kodwa i-aluminium engu-8mm kuphela engasikwa;Ukusika i-aluminiyamu enobukhulu obufanayo obungu-25mm, udinga ukwandisa amandla abe ngu-8KW.
Ukubuka i-cross-section ngemva kokusika kanye nesimo senhlansi phakathi nenqubo yokusika kuyizisekelo ezimbili ezibalulekile zokwahlulela ukuthi amandla e-laser afanelekile yini, ngemva kokuqonda lezi, amandla e-laser angalungiswa ngokunengqondo ngokwalezi zinqubo zokusika i-laser esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-01-2022